They are not two answers to one question
Orthodontic treatment acts on position. A tooth is moved through bone to a different place and arrives with every part of itself intact. Restorative treatment acts on the tooth's own surface and shape. Ceramic is bonded to the front of it, and space for that ceramic is made by removing some of what is there. Neither can do the other's job: no veneer moves a root, and no aligner changes the colour of dentine.
So the first question is never which of the two, it is which problems you actually have. Crowding, rotation, spacing and a bite that does not meet correctly are position problems. Colour, worn edges, chipped corners and teeth that are the wrong shape are surface problems. Most smiles that people want changed contain some of each, in a proportion nobody can judge from a photograph.